Should we still follow
the Ten Commandments? If so, all of them? I have heard several arguments about
how we are now free from YHWHs law and we no longer need to worry about doing
any of these things that were from the “old testament.” These arguments state
something along the lines of this, Christians only need to love God with all of
their heart and love their neighbor as themselves. I agree that these things
are what we are supposed to do. But I think there is more to it than that.
Jesus says the most important
commandment is that we love YHWH with all of our hearts. So, what does that
mean? How do we DO this? It is my opinion that we do this is by being obedient
to Him by following His word.
Let’s take into account
a few scriptures concerning these things.
1 John 5: 1-3
Everyone
who believes that Jesus is the Christ is born of God, and everyone who
loves the father loves his child as well. 2 This is how we know
that we love the children of God: by loving God and
carrying out his commands. 3 In fact, this is
love for God: to keep his commands. And his commands
are not burdensome,
This passage is
referring to BOTH the Father and the Son. These verses clearly point out that
God wants us to keep his commandments. Verse three, goes so far as to say
exactly what is expected to show love for God, “to keep his commands”.
John 14: 12 & 15
12 Very
truly I tell you, whoever believes in me will do the
works I have been doing, and they will do even greater things than
these, because I am going to the Father.
15 If
you love me, keep my commands.
These two verses are
the words of Yeshua (Jesus). In both of them He is telling us to follow His
example by keeping His commandments.
2 John 1: 6
And
this is love: that we walk in obedience to his commands. As you have heard from the beginning, his
command is that you walk in love.
Again we can see that to
show love is to be obedient. Christ tells us what “His” commandments are in the
book of Matthew
Matthew 22: 37-40
‘Love
the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your
mind.’ 38 This is the first
and greatest commandment. 39 And
the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ 40 All the Law and the
Prophets hang on these two commandments.”
I believe that Christ
came to teach love. I also believe that we are saved through grace by faith
alone. That being said, Christ wants us to love YHWH with all of our heart,
mind, and soul. The bible tells us how to do so. My question here is this, are
the two commands given by Christ different than the ten given by YHWH in the Old
Testament?
The first four
commandments from the Old Testaments are these…
You shall have no other
Gods before me.
You shall not make any
carved images of anything in heaven, on the earth, or under the water of the
earth, or bow down to or serve any of these images.
Do NOT take YHWHs name
in vain.
Remember the Sabbath
day.
In just these first
four, I think we can sum up what Jesus was saying when He said the first commandment
was to love YHWH with all your heart. YHWH does not want us worshiping other
gods; that seems pretty straight forward. We cannot allow ourselves to become
so glamorized by anything that we start putting it first in our lives. Many
people do this with money, in our society today. I am sure there are other
things as well, but money is definitely the biggest problem in this area.
The second is not to
make any carved images. I would suggest when YHWH put forth this commandment He
was referring to the fallen angels that had previously been on the earth. They
had come from the sky, many cultures knew them as “sky people” or “star people”
and they allowed themselves to be worshipped as gods. Greece, to this day,
still has many statues of these ancient “gods” standing all over the country. I
also have witnessed certain religious groups bowing and praying to a statue of
“mother Mary.” I would suggest this is not something that is pleasing to YHWH.
Christianity also has sects that bow to an image of the cross. This one is hard
for me personally. I don’t necessarily bow or pray to the image of the cross,
but I have been raised to think that the cross symbolizes everything Christ did
for all of mankind to ensure that the believers in Him would have eternal
salvation.
As for using YHWH’s
name in vain, this is a tough one to try to understand. I do NOT believe that
He even cares about the phrase “God damn it”. I say this for several reasons.
The first being God’s name is NOT God, but rather YHWH which is pronounced
something like Yahweh. Second, damning something simply means to condemn it.
Therefore, asking God to condemn something doesn’t seem to be all that
unbiblical. The book of Psalms we read of the people asking for YHWH to condemn
their enemies. I found this excerpt written by C Michael Patton in 2007 that
takes into consideration the time frame and events of what was happening during
the time of the exodus. I feel he does a good job at explaining what taking
YHWH’s name in vain really means.
“The nations to which the Israelites were going had many
gods. They were highly superstitious. Their prophets would often use the name
of their god in pronouncements. The usage could be in a curse, hex, or even a
blessing. They would use the name of their god, to give their statements
whatever they may be, authority. To pronounce something in their own name would
not have given their words much weight, but to pronounce something in the name
of a god meant that people would listen and fear. They may have said, “In the
name of Baal, there will be no rain for 40 days.” Or “In the name of Marduk, I
say that you will win this battle.” This gave the prophet much power and
authority. But, as we know, there is no Baal or Marduk. Since this is the case,
they did not really make such pronouncement and therefore the words of the
prophet had no authority and should neither have been praised nor feared.
God was attempting to prevent the Israelites from doing the
same thing. God was saying for them not to use His name like the nations used
the names of their gods. He did not want them to use His name to invoke false
authority behind pronouncements. In essence, God did not want the Israelites to
say that He said something that He had not said. This makes sense. God has a
reputation to protect. He does not want anyone saying “Thus sayeth the Lord” if
the Lord had not spoken. All of you have experienced this. You have had people say
you said something you did not say. This can be very damaging to your
character. It is very destructive to your name. Why? Because it makes you out
to be something that you are not. How much more important is it for God to
protect His character? It is fitting that God would have put this as one of the
ten most important commandments as the nation of Israel moved towards Canaan.”
Remembering
the Sabbath day seems to be the biggest problem western Christians have with
following the Ten Commandments as we know them. The reason I put commandment
number four in with loving YHWH with all your heart is because remembering the
Sabbath seems to be VERY important to Him. The Sabbath day IS the day He said
all should rest. This includes, man, woman, children, slaves and animals. NO
work should be done on this day. The reason this has become a problem for
western Christians is because they are influenced so heavily by the Catholic
version of Christianity. Saturday is the seventh day; therefore, it IS the
actual Sabbath day. I find it amazing that this is the ONLY commandment that
starts with the word “REMEMBER”. YHWH knew what He was doing when He gave these
commandments to Moses. He knew that one way or another; man would “forget” which
day to celebrate the Sabbath. He knew that even those that chose to believe in Him
would have trouble keeping this day holy.
The
last five commandments from the Old Testament are these….
Honor
your Father and Mother
Do
not murder
Do
not commit adultery
Do
not steal
Do
not bear false witness
Do
not covet
It
is my belief that these six commandments sum up the second commandment given by
Yeshua, to love your neighbor as yourself.
Honoring
your father and mother seems pretty open and closed. They are the first people
we know once we come into this world. They are our bedroom neighbors for the
first 18 years of our lives. Honoring them sets the foundation for our lives as
far as learning how to love our neighbors. YHWY also has this to say about
commandment number five.
Exodus 20: 12
Honor
your father and your mother, so that you may live long in
the land the Lord your
God is giving you.
By
honoring them, YHWH grants us a long life. So obeying this one not only pleases
YHWH and Christ, but also allows us a longer life.
Do
not commit murder is pretty basic. If you love someone you will not murder
them; even those that you are not particularly fond of. I also want to point
out that the commandment states not to murder, which is different than to kill.
I have heard people claim that if we kill someone in a car accident, or in some
other unpreventable way, or even in self defense, then we have broken this commandment.
Murder is quite different than killing. Murdering someone entails premeditation
or a plan to kill.
Committing
adultery not only is sinful for you but also for the person you are having sex
with. A man that discovers that another man is sleeping with his wife will
become enraged.
Proverbs 6: 32-34
32 But the man who
commits adultery is an utter fool,
for he destroys himself.
for he destroys himself.
33 He will
be wounded and disgraced.
His shame will never be erased.
34 For the woman’s jealous husband will be furious,
and he will show no mercy when he takes revenge.
His shame will never be erased.
34 For the woman’s jealous husband will be furious,
and he will show no mercy when he takes revenge.
Yeshua also has something to say about adultery, that
makes this sin less avoidable.
Matthew 5: 28
28 But I say, anyone who even looks at a woman with lust has
already committed adultery with her in his heart.
James 1: 14-15
14 Temptation comes
from our own desires, which entice us and drag us away. 15 These desires give
birth to sinful actions. And when sin is allowed to grow, it gives birth to
death.
As we can see, if we allow ourselves to be tempted by the
flesh, we invite the possibility of sinful actions. This is why Yeshua says we
have already sinned if we look upon a woman with lustful eyes.
Stealing
from anyone causes them pain and emptiness. It violates a person’s comfort
levels and their feelings of security. Causing this level of discomfort to any
person definitely is a breach of the second command of Yeshua.
Do not bear false witness. What does this mean? Plainly put,
it is lying. Lying in a manner that directly causes someone else pain or
suffering. This could mean claiming someone broke the law, when in fact you
know it was not this person. Again we can see how breaking this commandment
goes directly against the second commandment of Yeshua.
Covet: an intense longing to posses something that is not
yours. To covet anything carries with it the potential to steal it, or even
place it above everything else in your life, including God. This final
commandment has the likely-hood to cause you to break both Yeshua’s first and
second commands. The previously quoted verse from James 1: 14-15 applies here
as well. To covet and allow ourselves to desire something in this way gives
birth to sinful actions.
I have come to conclude,
from the several ideas that are floating around the Christian community; these
ideas seem to be completely wrong. I have already mentioned them but I would
like to repeat it here after you have read my theory on this. Since Christians
are saved by grace, we no longer need to observe God’s law. Some of these
groups go so far as to say they do not even need to follow the Ten
Commandments. I find this troubling, especially since even the “New Testament”
seems to point out that we should be following at least the Ten Commandments.
Romans 2: 12-13 (NIV)
12 All who sin apart
from the law will also perish apart from the law, and all who sin under the law will be judged by
the law. 13 For it is not those
who hear the law who are righteous in God’s sight, but it is those who obey the law who will be
declared righteous.
The definition
of perish according to Google dictionary is this, “suffer death, typically in a violent, sudden,
or untimely way.” This is what happens to those that sin apart from the
law. It sounds, to me at least, similar to the wrath of God from Revelation. All
those who sin UNDER the law, will be judged by the law. These verses go on to
say that only hearing the law does not make you righteous in God’s eyes, but
rather everyone who OBEYS the law WILL be looked upon as righteous.
Romans 3: 20
20 Therefore no one will be declared
righteous in God’s sight by the works of the law; rather, through the law we become
conscious of our sin.
Here we see that following the law will NOT make us righteous,
but rather it only serves to convict us, or make us realize that we ARE sinners
and we NEED faith to be saved. It does NOT, however, say that we should avoid following
the law.
Romans 3: 31
31 Do we, then, nullify the law by this
faith? Not at all! Rather, we uphold the law.
This verse just reiterates the idea that we need faith,
but also SHOULD follow YHWH’s law.
Romans 6: 1-2
What
shall we say, then? Shall we go on sinning so that grace may
increase? 2 By no means! We are
those who have died to sin; how can we live in it any longer?
One more time, the book of Romans
tells us that we should not continue in sin. Even though, Grace becomes greater
due to sin. Because we are saved through FAITH by the blood of Christ, we
should NOT continue to sin, especially purposefully.
I want to end with this excerpt from the book of James
James 2: 21-24
21 Don’t you remember
that our ancestor Abraham was shown to be right with God by his actions when he
offered his son Isaac on the altar? 22 You see his faith
and his actions worked together. His actions made his faith complete.23 And so it happened just as
the Scriptures say: “Abraham believed God, and God counted him as righteous
because of his faith.” He was even called the friend of God. 24 So you see, we are
shown to be right with God by what we do, not by faith alone.